
The
ancient kindom of Hungary is one of the most facinating countries of
central Europe with a distinctive culture and a long tradition which
has survived occupation
by the Turks, union with
imperial Austria in
the Austro-Hungarian Empire and a
long period of communist dictatorship,
briefly interrupted by the uprising of 1956
which was brutally suppressed
by the Soviets.
The disintegration of the Warsaw Pact in 1989 led to
pro-democracy demonstartions. In the spring of 1989, the
Soviets began
a phased withdrawal of their forces and the fortified border with
Austria
was dismantled. In October, Hungary became the first eastern block
country
to formally abolish the Communist Party and the 'old guard' were swept
from power in Hungary's first free elections in 1990. The last Russian
forces
left the following year.
Hungary
has remained a parliamentary democracy since 1989. She became a
full member of
NATO in 1999 and of the European Union in 2004. As a result, there
are no visa restrictions for
visitors from the UK, Ireland or other member states. Today Hungary
is an example of a modern democracy with a free press and media,
freedom of speech and movement and accountable
government within a parliamentary system. These long awaited freedoms
give overseas visitors
the chance to explore and discover the country as never before.
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